BALINESE
1. Bali Culture
The Balinese are an extremely devote and spritual mix. In Bali there are over 10,000 templates. The Balinese believe that good sprits dewell in the mountains and that the seas are home to demons. Therefore, most villages have at least three main templetes: one of which is the Pura Puseh or 'temple of origin;, is dedicated to the village founders and which faces to Mt Agung- home to Pura Besakih the mother temple on Bali. Also, each home, rice field or market can have several temples and as well as rice fields. Dialy offerings are made at these templates in he form of food, cigarettes, sweets and sometimes even money in order to honor the good spirits and satiate the evil spirits.
2. Design Bali Building in History Balinese
Balinese House design in the picture above that forms a very simple House. The materials used in the House also very simple. The materials that are used in other interrelations between soil and roof of his house using coconut leaves or weeds. The traditional of this House began to be abandoned when there is influence from outside and the influence of the times and technology. Currently the community especially in Bali considers such buildings are already 'outdated'.
3. Architectural traditional Balinese
Traditional Balinese architecture has several basic concepts that influence the value of its spatial layout, among others:
1. The concept of balance (the balance of the elements of the universe, the concept, the concept lokapala gods chess nawa sanga), this concept should also be a role model in buliding in various landscape architecture including balance in the application of the principal temples are in eight directions in Bali who built balancing Bali, mock it for worshiping the main manifestation of God which is in eight parts of the eye of the wind and in the middle. The application of this concept into the center of the 'natah" (centerfold) from here determining the value of an existing buildings like Bale, Bale Dauh Daje, Bale Delod, Bale Dangin.
2. The concept of the Rwe Bhineda (hulu-teben, Purusha-pradana) upstream Teben is two poles where upper main value and worth of these tenen/dirty. While the Purusha (male) pradana (female) is an embyo a life.
3.Tri Buana-Tri Angga, tri angga human physical arrangement and structure of the physical universe tri buana informing the order of the head, body, legs, each of which is worth of these men, and vice principal.
4.The concepts of harmony with the environment, this concern the utilitization of natural resources, utilization of the potential of local human resources, especially people local traditional development experts.
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